CDC Systems for Reporting Norovirus | Norovirus

Year Launched

2009

2009

2012

1989

2018


Type of System

National web-based platform

National network of public health laboratories

Network of state health departments that work with CDC

National laboratory-based system

Network of state health departments that work with CDC


Purpose

Integrate and streamline previous outbreak reporting systems

Help CDC compare different norovirus genotypes, link outbreaks to a common source, monitor circulating genotypes, and identify new ones

Improve timeliness, completeness, and consistency of norovirus outbreak reporting, and quickly assess current norovirus activity, past activity, and impact of future norovirus genotypes

Timely monitor temporal and geographic circulation patterns of cases of select viruses

Encourage laboratories within jurisdictions to participate and improve reporting of diagnostic results for select viruses to NREVSS


Unit of Surveillance

Outbreaks

  • Outbreaks
  • Individual cases

Outbreaks

Individual cases

Individual cases


Disease of Focus

  • All enteric illness outbreaks (including those caused by norovirus)
  • Non-enteric illness outbreaks spread through food and water
  • Certain fungal disease outbreaks


Norovirus

  • Norovirus
  • Rotavirus
  • Enteric adenovirus
  • Respiratory adenovirus
  • Coronavirus
  • Human metapneumovirus
  • Human parainfluenza virus
  • Respiratory syncytial virus

  • Norovirus
  • Rotavirus
  • Enteric adenovirus


Type of Data Collected

Aggregate clinical and epidemiological data, including date and location of the outbreak, # of people who became ill and their symptoms, and the pathogen that caused the outbreak.

Genotype information for norovirus, basic epidemiological data, such as transmission route and outbreak location and patient demographic data.

A minimum set of epidemiological and laboratory data reported to NORS

Genotype information uploaded to CaliciNet.

Total # of weekly laboratory tests performed for the seven viruses, the method used for detection, and # of those tests with positive results.

Same type of laboratory data that NREVSS collects.
Genotype information for specimens sequenced at public health laboratories.


Relationship to Other Norovirus Systems

NORS obtains norovirus genotype data from CaliciNet.

CaliciNet data linked to NORS to provide genotype information

NoroSTAT combines a subset of NORS and CaliciNet data.

NREVSS participation increased through NREVSS Enhanced.

NREVSS Enhanced increases laboratory participation in NREVSS.


Who Reports (Source of Data)

State, local, and territorial health departments

Federal, state, and local public health laboratories who complete a CaliciNet certification, or who partners with a certified CaliciNet Outbreak Support Center (CN-OSCs).

14 participating state health departments (CO, MA, MI, MN, NE, NH, NM, NC, OH, OR, SC, TN, VA, WI)

Clinical and state laboratories
See list of participating labs

6 participating state health departments (CO, MI, MN, NV, TN, WI)


How to Report

Outbreak data entered into an online interface

Lab data electronically uploaded to a national database.

Suspected and confirmed norovirus outbreaks reported to CDC through NORS and CaliciNet within 7 days of outbreak notice.

Data electronically submitted to CDC.

Data electronically submitted to CDC.


Data Dissemination

Updated once a year on CDC’s BEAM Dashboard.
For more information, contact [email protected].

Updated monthly on CDC’s CaliciNet Data webpage.

Updated monthly on CDC’s NoroSTAT Graph and Data Table.

Updated weekly on CDC’s NREVSS Interactive Dashboard.

N/A


Additional Information

NORS

CaliciNet

NoroSTAT

N/A

N/A


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